This guide covers CLB 7 in French for Express Entry: the TEF Canada and TCF Canada score ranges for NCLC 7, the points that depend on it, and the mistakes that cost applicants a level. For every level from 4 to 10, use the TEF Canada score chart or the TCF Canada score chart. Still choosing a test? Read TEF vs TCF Canada. If your program asks for NCLC 5 instead, see CLB 5 in French.
What is CLB 7 in French (NCLC 7)?
CLB 7 in French is level 7 on Canada’s language scale, measured with an approved French test. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) uses the Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) for English and the Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens (NCLC) for French [1]. They are the same scale in 2 languages, so “CLB 7 in French” and “NCLC 7” mean the same thing.
IRCC accepts 2 French tests for Express Entry: TEF Canada and TCF Canada [1]. You get a separate level for each of 4 abilities: speaking, listening, reading and writing [1]. There is no single overall CLB 7. You reach it skill by skill.
What is the CLB 7 French score on TEF Canada and TCF Canada?
You need a score inside the NCLC 7 range, or above it, in every skill you want counted at that level. These are IRCC’s published ranges, with NCLC 5 to 10 for comparison [1].
TEF Canada (“Équivalence ancien score” column, explained below)
| NCLC level | Speaking | Listening | Reading | Writing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 226–270 | 181–216 | 151–180 | 226–270 |
| 6 | 271–309 | 217–248 | 181–206 | 271–309 |
| 7 | 310–348 | 249–279 | 207–232 | 310–348 |
| 8 | 349–370 | 280–297 | 233–247 | 349–370 |
| 9 | 371–392 | 298–315 | 248–262 | 371–392 |
| 10 | 393–450 | 316–360 | 263–300 | 393–450 |
TCF Canada
| NCLC level | Speaking | Listening | Reading | Writing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 6 | 369–397 | 375–405 | 6 |
| 6 | 7–9 | 398–457 | 406–452 | 7–9 |
| 7 | 10–11 | 458–502 | 453–498 | 10–11 |
| 8 | 12–13 | 503–522 | 499–523 | 12–13 |
| 9 | 14–15 | 523–548 | 524–548 | 14–15 |
| 10 and above | 16–20 | 549–699 | 549–699 | 16–20 |
Two details are easy to miss. The ranges are different for each skill, so 300 on TEF Canada is NCLC 10 in reading but only NCLC 6 in speaking [1]. And on TCF Canada the listening and reading cut-offs are close but not equal: 523 is NCLC 9 in listening and NCLC 8 in reading [1].
Which TEF Canada score does IRCC want?
IRCC wants the “Équivalence ancien score” figures, not the score out of 699. TEF Canada results show both. The exam body scores each test on a scale of 0 to 699 [5]. IRCC states that your level “will be based on the ‘Équivalence ancien score’ (previous score equivalency)” and tells you to enter only the scores from that column [1].
Of the “Score / 699” column, IRCC says: “Don’t enter these results in your Express Entry profile” [1]. It adds that an application may be refused if the correct scores are not entered [1]. The TEF Canada table above uses the scale IRCC asks for.
Is CLB 7 in French the same as B2?
Not officially. The IRCC language test page for Express Entry sets levels in NCLC and does not mention the CEFR levels A1 to C2 at all [1]. “CLB 7 is B2” is an approximation used by language schools, not an IRCC rule.
Here is what the official pages do say:
- A TEF Canada certificate shows a CEFR level from A1 to C2 and a CLB level from 1 to 12 for each test [5]. The TEF body also links a CEFR grid and a TEF to NCLC table from its TEF Canada page [4]. Where NCLC 7 falls on that grid we could not read, because the 2 PDFs are image-only.
- IRCC does use CEFR levels in one place. For citizenship, it accepts TEF Canada results at “B1 or higher” in listening and speaking, and TCF Canada results at B1 or higher [3].
- Whether France Éducation international states a CEFR alignment for TCF Canada scores is not covered here, because its official page was not reachable when we looked.
So treat B2 as a rough study target. Treat the score ranges above as the requirement. For what each CEFR letter means in practice, read French levels explained.
Why does CLB 7 in French matter for Express Entry?
NCLC 7 is the level where several Express Entry rules start to apply. All figures below come from IRCC pages dated 22 June 2026.
| Rule | What NCLC 7 does | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Federal Skilled Worker Program | Minimum for all 4 abilities in your first official language | [1] |
| Canadian Experience Class | Minimum for all 4 abilities for TEER 0 or 1 jobs. TEER 2 or 3 jobs need NCLC 5 | [1] |
| French-language category rounds | Minimum of 7 in all 4 abilities | [6] |
| Additional French points | 50 points with NCLC 7 or higher in all 4 French skills and CLB 5 or higher in all 4 English skills. 25 points if English is CLB 4 or lower, or not tested | [2] |
| Points per ability, French as first official language | 17 points at CLB 7 with no spouse, 16 with a spouse. CLB 9 gives 31 or 29 | [2] |
| Points per ability, French as second official language | 3 points at CLB 7 or 8. CLB 9 or more gives 6 | [2] |
The pattern in the table matters more than any single line. The additional French points and the French category both need NCLC 7 in all 4 skills [2][6]. One skill at NCLC 6 means neither applies.
How long is a CLB 7 result valid?
For Express Entry, your test results must be less than 2 years old when you complete your profile and when you submit your application for permanent residence [1]. IRCC says it will refuse an application made with expired results [1].
Common mistakes
- Entering the TEF “Score / 699” numbers. IRCC asks for the “Équivalence ancien score” column [1].
- Averaging your skills. Each ability is assessed on its own. Three skills at NCLC 8 do not lift a fourth at NCLC 6 [1][2].
- Reading one skill’s range for another. Speaking and writing share ranges. Listening and reading each have their own [1].
- Comparing TEF Canada and TCF Canada numbers directly. A TCF Canada 10 and a TEF Canada 310 are both NCLC 7 in speaking [1].
- Assuming a B2 course certificate proves CLB 7. IRCC accepts only results from an approved test [1].
- Relying on a score table from a blog, including this one. IRCC updates its page. Compare the date at the bottom of the official table with the date at the top of this one.
Sources
- Government of Canada, “Express Entry: Language test results” (page dated 2026-06-22). https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/express-entry/documents/language-test.html
- Government of Canada, “Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) criteria: Express Entry” (page dated 2026-06-22). https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/express-entry/check-score/crs-criteria.html
- Government of Canada, citizenship language proof, step 2 (page dated 2025-09-26). https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/canadian-citizenship/become-canadian-citizen/eligibility/language-proof/step-2.html
- Le français des affaires, CCI Paris Ile-de-France, “TEF Canada” (French page, with links to the CEFR grid and the TEF to NCLC table). https://www.lefrancaisdesaffaires.fr/tests-diplomes/test-evaluation-francais-tef/tef-canada/
- Le français des affaires, CCI Paris Ile-de-France, “TEF Canada: results”. https://www.lefrancaisdesaffaires.fr/en/candidate/test-evaluation-francais/tef-canada/results/
- Government of Canada, “Express Entry: Category-based selection” (page dated 2026-06-22). https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/express-entry/rounds-invitations/category-based-selection.html
